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  <Version>2.4.0</Version>
  <NumericalData>
    <ResourceID>spase://CNES/NumericalData/CDPP-Archive/MMS-2/FPI/DES/MMS_FPI_2_L2_FAST_DES_DIST</ResourceID>
    <ResourceHeader>
      <ResourceName>MMS-2 FPI DES Level-2 Fast electron distribution functions (CDF)</ResourceName>
      <DOI>https://doi.org/10.24400/802406/fpgj-dv7r</DOI>
      <ReleaseDate>2022-07-07T14:05:24Z</ReleaseDate>
      <Description>This dataset provides the full electron distribution functions at the FAST cadence (4.5 s). The data is provided in units of phase space density. The reference frame is related to the instrument frame, and is called near-GSE. 
For more information on the FPI instruments, data set, and user guide, please see:
 MMS Science Data Center (https://lasp.colorado.edu/mms/sdc/public/datasets/fpi/)
 MMS FPI Data Users and Products Guide (https://lasp.colorado.edu/galaxy/display/MFDPG/MMS+FPI+Data+Users+and+Products+Guide)
 FPI Release Notes (https://lasp.colorado.edu/mms/sdc/public/datasets/fpi/mms-FPIReleaseNotes-220217.pdf)</Description>
      <Acknowledgement>
        FPI data, as a data set of the MMS-SMART data products, are open to all scientists and the public (Users).
Users should contact the MMS-SMART Principal Investigator (PI) J. L. Burch and B. Giles the FPI Lead to consult on the appropriate use of instrument data.
Users should acknowledge the sources of data used in all publications, presentations, and reports.
Please send information on the use of these data to:
    PI: J. L. Burch [jburch@swri.edu]
    FPI Lead: B. Giles [barbara.giles@gsfc.nasa.gov]
We suggest to add the following lines into the acknowledgments:
The authors acknowledge NASA, CNES (Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales) and CNRS (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique) for their support to the MMS/FPI team and the CDPP (Centre de Données de la Physique des Plasmas) for the distribution of the MMS/SCM data.
and if PI/coI are not part of the publication list, then we suggest to add Specifically, we acknowledge J. L. Burch for use of data from the MMS-SMART mission, B. Giles for use of FPI data.
For more informations about data rights and rules, see MMS Science Data center
The following paper should also be used to reference:
Pollock, C., T. Moore, A. Jacques, J. Burch, U. Gliese, Y. Saito, T. Omoto, L. Avanov, A. Barrie, V. Coffey, J. Dorelli, D. Gershman, B. Giles, T. Rosnack, C. Salo, S. Yokota, M. Adrian, C. Aoustin, C. Auletti, S. Aung, V. Bigio, N. Cao, M. Chandler, D. Chornay, K. Christian, G. Clark, G. Collinson, T. Corris, A. De Los Santos, R. Devlin, T. Diaz, T. Dickerson, C. Dickson, A. Diekmann, F. Diggs, C. Duncan, A. Figueroa-Vinas, C. Firman, M. Freeman, N. Galassi, K. Garcia, G. Goodhart, D. Guererro, J. Hageman, J. Hanley, E. Hemminger, M. Holland, M. Hutchins, T. James, W. Jones, S. Kreisler, J. Kujawski, V. Lavu, J. Lobell, E. LeCompte, A. Lukemire, E. MacDonald, A. Mariano, T. Mukai, K. Narayanan, Q. Nguyan, M. Onizuka, W. Paterson, S. Persyn, B. Piepgrass, F. Cheney, A. Rager, T. Raghuram, A. Ramil, L. Reichenthal, H. Rodriguez, J. Rouzaud, A. Rucker, Y. Saito, M. Samara, J.-A. Sauvaud, D. Schuster, M. Shappirio, K. Shelton, D. Sher, D. Smith, K. Smith, S. Smith, D. Steinfeld, R. Szymkiewicz, K. Tanimoto, J. Taylor, C. Tucker, K. Tull, A. Uhl, J. Vloet, P. Walpole, S. Weidner, D. White, G. Winkert, P.-S. Yeh, M. Zeuch (2016), Fast Plasma Investigation for Magnetospheric Multiscale, Space Sci. Rev., DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0245-4.	  
	  </Acknowledgement>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://CNES/Person/CDPP-Archive/James.L.Burch</PersonID>
        <Role>PrincipalInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://CNES/Person/CDPP-Archive/Barbara.Giles</PersonID>
        <Role>PrincipalInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://CNES/Person/CDPP-Archive/Vincent.Genot</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://CNES/Person/CDPP-Archive/Jean-Andre.Sauvaud</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://CNES/Person/CDPP-Archive/Benoit.Lavraud</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
    </ResourceHeader>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://CNES/Repository/CDPP-Archive/REGARDS-CDPP</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>REGARDS</Name>
        <URL>https://regards.cnes.fr/user/cdpp/modules/1777?sp=DatasetName;q=DatasetName:MMS_FPI_2_L2_FAST_DES_DIST</URL>
        <Description>Access via CNES Data Archive for CDPP</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>CDF</Format>
    </AccessInformation>
    <ProcessingLevel>Calibrated</ProcessingLevel>
    <ProviderProcessingLevel>2</ProviderProcessingLevel>
    <InstrumentID>spase://CNES/Instrument/CDPP-Archive/MMS-2/FPI/DES</InstrumentID>
    <MeasurementType>EnergeticParticles</MeasurementType>
    <MeasurementType>ThermalPlasma</MeasurementType>
    <TemporalDescription>
      <TimeSpan>
        <StartDate>2015-06-22T00:00:00Z</StartDate>
        <StopDate>2021-09-30T00:00:00Z</StopDate>
      </TimeSpan>
    </TemporalDescription>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.Magnetosheath</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.Magnetosphere</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.Magnetosphere.Magnetotail</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.Magnetosphere.Main</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.Magnetosphere.RadiationBelt</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.NearSurface.EquatorialRegion</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.NearSurface.Plasmasphere</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Heliosphere.NearEarth</ObservedRegion>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Data quality error flag</Name>
      <Description>MMS2 FPI/DES quality error flag</Description>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Compression Flag</Name>
      <Description>MMS2 FPI/DES compression flag</Description>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Start Del-Phi</Name>
      <Description>MMS2 FPI/DES start Del-Phi count</Description>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Start Del-Phi Angle</Name>
      <Description>MMS2 FPI/DES start Del-Phi angle</Description>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>DirectionAngle.AzimuthAngle</Qualifier>
        <Qualifier>PhaseAngle</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Positional</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Electron Sky Map Distribution</Name>
      <Description>MMS2 FPI/DES Electron Fast Survey Sky Map Instrument Distribution. 
Column 1 Labels from MMS2_DES_PHI_FAST: [2.7500 deg,14.000 deg,25.250 deg,36.500 deg,47.750 deg,59.000 deg,70.250 deg,81.500 deg,92.750 deg,104.00 deg,115.25 deg,126.50 deg,137.75 deg,149.00 deg,160.25 deg,171.50 deg,182.75 deg,194.00 deg,205.25 deg,216.50 deg,227.75 deg,239.00 deg,250.25 deg,261.50 deg,272.75 deg,284.00 deg,295.25 deg,306.50 deg,317.75 deg,329.00 deg,340.25 deg,351.50 deg]. Column 2 Labels from MMS2_DES_THETA_FAST: [5.6250 deg,16.875 deg,28.125 deg,39.375 deg,50.625 deg,61.875 deg,73.125 deg,84.375 deg,95.625 deg,106.88 deg,118.13 deg,129.38 deg,140.63 deg,151.88 deg,163.13 deg,174.38 deg]. Column 3 Labels from MMS2_DES_ENERGY_FAST: [energy00,energy01,energy02,energy03,energy04,energy05,energy07,energy07,energy08,energy09,energy10,energy11,energy12,energy13,energy14,energy15,energy16,energy17,energy18,energy19,energy20,energy21,energy22,energy23,energy24,energy25,energy26,energy27,energy28,energy29,energy30,energy31]</Description>
      <Caveats>Azimuth Bin: Sector Index=00 looks after (Spin Phase) the Sun Direction, ..., Sector Index=31 looks before the Sun Direction. Head Field of View: Pixel Index=00 looks to Zenith, ..., Pixel Index=15 looks to Nadir. FPI Operations nominally bin Data from 64 Energy Filters into 32 pairwise Energy Bins, indexed 00-31. Nominally, Bins are indexed in increasing Energy Order. See the FPI Documents for Details.</Caveats>
      <Units>s^3/cm^6</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.0e12&gt;s^3/m^6</UnitsConversion>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Electron</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Array</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>PhaseSpaceDensity</ParticleQuantity>
        <EnergyRange>
          <Low>0.0</Low>
          <High>32000.0</High>
          <Units>eV</Units>
        </EnergyRange>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Electron Sky Map Distribution, Error</Name>
      <Description>MMS2 FPI/DES Fast Survey sky-map instrument distribution 1-sigma error
 Column 1 Labels from MMS2_DES_PHI_FAST: [2.7500 deg,14.000 deg,25.250 deg,36.500 deg,47.750 deg,59.000 deg,70.250 deg,81.500 deg,92.750 deg,104.00 deg,115.25 deg,126.50 deg,137.75 deg,149.00 deg,160.25 deg,171.50 deg,182.75 deg,194.00 deg,205.25 deg,216.50 deg,227.75 deg,239.00 deg,250.25 deg,261.50 deg,272.75 deg,284.00 deg,295.25 deg,306.50 deg,317.75 deg,329.00 deg,340.25 deg,351.50 deg]. Column 2 Labels from MMS2_DES_THETA_FAST: [5.6250 deg,16.875 deg,28.125 deg,39.375 deg,50.625 deg,61.875 deg,73.125 deg,84.375 deg,95.625 deg,106.88 deg,118.13 deg,129.38 deg,140.63 deg,151.88 deg,163.13 deg,174.38 deg]. Column 3 Labels from MMS2_DES_ENERGY_FAST: [energy00,energy01,energy02,energy03,energy04,energy05,energy07,energy07,energy08,energy09,energy10,energy11,energy12,energy13,energy14,energy15,energy16,energy17,energy18,energy19,energy20,energy21,energy22,energy23,energy24,energy25,energy26,energy27,energy28,energy29,energy30,energy31].</Description>
      <Caveats>Azimuth Bin: Sector Index=00 looks after (Spin Phase) the Sun Direction, ..., Sector Index=31 looks before the Sun Direction. Head Field of View: Pixel Index=00 looks to Zenith, ..., Pixel Index=15 looks to Nadir. FPI Operations nominally bin Data from 64 Energy Filters into 32 pairwise Energy Bins, indexed 00-31. Nominally, Bins are indexed in increasing Energy Order. See the FPI Documents for Details.</Caveats>
      <Units>s^3/cm^6</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1e12&gt;s^3 m^-6</UnitsConversion>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Electron</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Array</Qualifier>
        <Qualifier>Uncertainty</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>PhaseSpaceDensity</ParticleQuantity>
        <EnergyRange>
          <Low>0.0</Low>
          <High>32000.0</High>
          <Units>eV</Units>
        </EnergyRange>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Electron Sky Map Zenith Angle, Theta</Name>
      <Description>MMS2 FPI/DES Electron Fast Survey Sky Map Zenith Angle, Theta</Description>
      <Caveats>Pixel Zenith Angles, i.e., the Polar Angle of the Instrument Look Direction</Caveats>
      <Units>°</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>0.0174532925&gt;rad</UnitsConversion>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>DirectionAngle.PolarAngle</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Positional</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Electron Sky Map Zenith Angle, Theta, Delta Value</Name>
      <Description>MMS2 FPI/DES Electron Fast Survey Sky Map Zenith Angle, Theta, Bin Delta Value</Description>
      <Caveats>Pixel Zenith Angle Deltas</Caveats>
      <Units>°</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>0.0174532925&gt;rad</UnitsConversion>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>DirectionAngle.PolarAngle</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Positional</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Electron Sky Map Energy</Name>
      <Description>MMS2 FPI/DES Electron Fast Survey Sky Map Energy</Description>
      <Caveats>Geometric Mean of Parity 0 and Parity 1 Energies in the 64-step FPI Energy Table</Caveats>
      <Units>eV</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.602176565e-19&gt;J</UnitsConversion>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Electron</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Array</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>Energy</ParticleQuantity>
        <EnergyRange>
          <Low>0.0</Low>
          <High>32000.0</High>
          <Units>eV</Units>
        </EnergyRange>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Electron Sky Map Energy, Delta Value</Name>
      <Description>MMS2 FPI/DES  Electron Fast Survey Sky Map Energy, Delta Value</Description>
      <Caveats>Note that the Deltas are provided to indicate that the FPI is reporting the Energy Bin Centers. The Deltas do not necessarily reflect the Energy Bandwidth that is sampled by the FPI for a given Energy Step.</Caveats>
      <Units>eV</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.602176565e-19&gt;J</UnitsConversion>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Electron</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Array</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>Energy</ParticleQuantity>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Electron Sky Map Azimuth Angle, Phi</Name>
      <Description>MMS2 FPI/DES  Fast Survey Sky Map Azimuth Angle, Phi</Description>
      <Caveats>Azimuth Angles in the Instrument Frame, i.e., the Azimuthal Angle of the Instrument Look Direction</Caveats>
      <Units>°</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>0.0174532925&gt;rad</UnitsConversion>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>DirectionAngle.AzimuthAngle</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Positional</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Electron Sky Map Azimuth Angle, Phi, Delta Value</Name>
      <Description>MMS2 FPI/DES  Electron Fast Survey Sky Map Azimuth Angle, Phi, Bin Delta Value</Description>
      <Caveats>Azimuth Angle Deltas</Caveats>
      <Units>°</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>0.0174532925&gt;rad</UnitsConversion>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>DirectionAngle.AzimuthAngle</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Positional</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
  </NumericalData>
</Spase>
